The BMW 3 Series E36 316i is a compact executive car that was produced from 1990 to 1999. Here's a detailed summary:
Design and Features:
- The E36 generation marked a significant departure from its predecessor, the E30 series, with a more angular and aerodynamic design.
- The 316i model featured a front-mounted engine, transversely mounted transmission, and a rear-wheel drive layout.
- It came in a range of body styles, including sedan, wagon, and convertible.
Engine and Performance:
- The 316i was powered by an inline-4 cylinder (M42B16) petrol engine that produced 90 horsepower at 5,000 rpm.
- The engine featured multi-point fuel injection, a catalytic converter, and electronic ignition.
- Top speed was electronically limited to 165 km/h (103 mph), but it could reach up to 170 km/h (106 mph) with the limiter removed.
Transmission and Drivetrain:
- The transmission options included a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic.
- The manual transmission featured a shorter final drive ratio, which improved acceleration and responsiveness.
- Rear-wheel drive was standard, with a mechanical limited-slip differential available as an option.
Interior and Safety Features:
- The interior featured a more modern design, with a revised dashboard, new instrumentation, and upgraded trim materials.
- Standard safety features included dual airbags, anti-lock braking system (ABS), and a driver's side airbag.
- Optional features included a sunroof, power windows, and a premium audio system.
Trim Levels:
- The 316i was available in several trim levels, including the base model, Sport Line, and Luxury Line.
- Each trim level offered different features, such as upgraded interior materials, revised exterior styling, and unique badging.
Mechanical Specifications:
- Wheelbase: 2,596 mm (102.6 in)
- Length: 4,445 mm (174.9 in) / 4,555 mm (179.7 in) for wagon
- Width: 1,693 mm (66.6 in)
- Height: 1,399 mm (55.1 in)
- Kerb weight: approximately 1,200 kg (2,646 lb)
Model Variants and Special Editions:
- Over the course of its production run, several special edition models were released, including the "Sport" package, which featured a lowered suspension and revised styling.
- The 316i was also used as the basis for other BMW models, such as the M3 (E36) and the 318is.
Warranty and Maintenance:
- The 316i came with a standard 2-year/40,000 km (24,859 mi) warranty.
- Regular maintenance included oil changes every 15,000 km (9,320 mi), tire rotations every 10,000 km (6,214 mi), and brake pad replacements at approximately 30,000 km (18,641 mi).
Overall Performance:
- The 316i delivered respectable performance for its class, with a 0-100 km/h (0-62 mph) time of around 12.5 seconds.
- Fuel economy was moderate, with an estimated 10-15 L/100 km (4.7-6.2 mpg) in urban conditions.
Rarity and Collectibility:
- The E36 generation is highly sought after by collectors due to its unique design, improved performance, and reliability compared to the E30 series.
- Prices for restored or modified 316i models can range from £5,000 to £20,000 (approximately $6,400-$26,200 USD), depending on condition, mileage, and rarity.
