The 316i was produced in three distinct generations: E36 (1990-1994), E36 facelift (1995-1996), and E36/7 (1997-1999).
The engine displacement varied across the production years, starting at 1598cc in 1990 and increasing to 1598cc with a revised engine block and cylinder head in 1994.
In some countries, like Italy, the 316i was sold without a catalytic converter due to emissions regulations.
The car featured an electronic fuel injection system (Bosch Motronic) that could be recalibrated for different octane ratings.
Early E36 models had a relatively small 60-liter fuel tank; later models increased this capacity to 62 liters.
The 316i was available with an optional, lightweight 14-inch alloy wheel design in certain trim levels.
A manual transmission-only variant of the 316i existed for specific markets and trims, typically featuring a Getrag or 5-speed manual gearbox.
Some special edition models were produced, such as the "D" model (1994-1996) that featured a unique color scheme, suspension upgrades, and sport seats.
BMW increased the compression ratio of the engine to achieve better fuel efficiency in later years, reaching up to 10.1:1 in some configurations.
There was an optional "Sport Package" available for certain trims, adding improved aerodynamics, a sport exhaust system, and other performance-oriented features.
In 1997, BMW began producing the E36/7 convertible variant of the 316i alongside the coupe and sedan models.
The car featured disc brakes on all four wheels, but in some lower-trim levels or early models, the rear brakes might have been drums instead.
BMW's Electronic Damping Control (EDC) system was optional on certain trims, improving suspension dynamics and ride quality.
There were specific engine revisions across different countries due to local emissions regulations; one notable example was a reduced power output in some European markets from 1996 onwards.
In the UK market, the 316i came with a non-standardized interior color scheme for 1995 model year cars to comply with local regulations regarding seat and trim color combinations.
The 316i E36's bodyshell underwent changes between the initial production run and facelift models; these revisions included modifications to the front apron, side skirts, and rear bumper design.
For certain markets, BMW produced a high-performance variant of the E36 316i, dubbed the "M-Technik" package or the "DINAN-Modul" (a Dinan Performance kit).
Early models had an instrument cluster with a smaller central information display; later trims featured larger, more detailed gauges.
In some markets, especially in Scandinavia and Eastern Europe, BMW adapted their marketing strategy to better target local market preferences for the 316i model line.
A manual transmission was the only option available on certain base-trim models due to cost-cutting measures or to comply with specific market demands.
The E36 facelift (1995-1996) brought a more pronounced rear spoiler and modified interior trim details compared to the initial production run of 316i models.
BMW provided additional structural reinforcement for high-performance driving in certain variants, such as reinforced front struts or upgraded suspension components on high-spec trims.
The optional M-Tech body kit featured an air dam at the front with fog lights integrated into its design.
In some countries where emissions control was less stringent, BMW offered engines producing higher outputs (like 100 HP in Italy) that differed from those used elsewhere.
A factory "Sport Package" was only available on certain trims and years to avoid affecting local market demands for standard-trim vehicles.