Volvo , 940/960 , Generation 1 , 940 Turbo/940SE (1990-1998)

The first generation of the Volvo 940 and 960 models were produced from 1990 to 1998. This range includes the 940 Turbo and 940SE variants.

Engine Options:

• The base model was equipped with a 2.3-liter, naturally aspirated inline-5 engine producing 115 horsepower.
• A 2.4-liter turbocharged inline-5 engine produced 177 horsepower in the 940 Turbo variant.
• The 940SE featured a 2.8-liter, naturally aspirated inline-6 engine generating 170 horsepower.

Transmission and Drivetrain:

• Both models were available with either a 5-speed manual transmission or a 4-speed automatic unit.
• Front-wheel drive was the standard configuration; all-wheel drive (AWD) was optional on certain trim levels.

Interior and Features:

• The interior design featured a more conservative approach compared to other vehicles of its time, emphasizing comfort and practicality.
• Standard amenities included power steering, power windows, and a radio with an optional CD player.
• Higher trim levels offered features like leather upholstery, heated seats, and advanced audio systems.

Exterior and Dimensions:

• The Volvo 940's exterior was characterized by a boxy shape with sharp lines, reflecting the company's design philosophy at the time.
• It had a length of 186.2 inches (472 cm), a width of 68.7 inches (174 cm), and a height of 56.3 inches (143 cm).

Safety Features:

• Volvo emphasized safety across all its models, including the 940 series.
• This generation included features such as dual airbags, anti-lock braking systems (ABS), and the patented Side Impact Protection System.

Reliability and Maintenance:

• The Volvo 940 generation was known for its reliability and robustness under normal driving conditions.
• Routine maintenance, while occasionally costly due to specific parts requirements, generally kept these vehicles running smoothly over their lifespan.

Performance:

• Acceleration from 0-60 mph (0-97 km/h) took approximately 10.5 seconds with the turbocharged engine in the 940 Turbo model.
• The top speed for the naturally aspirated models was electronically limited to around 115 mph (185 km/h), while the turbocharged version had a slightly higher limit.

Sales and Popularity:

• During its production run, the Volvo 940 and 960 gained popularity in Europe and other parts of the world due to their reputation for safety and reliability.
• They remained relatively under the radar in terms of outright performance but maintained a loyal following among those valuing practicality and durability.

Production Discontinuation:

• The first generation of the Volvo 940/960 series was discontinued after 1998, making way for the second-generation models that included significant design updates and technological enhancements.