The Volvo 940 and 960 were a line of executive sedans produced by Volvo Cars from 1990 to 1996. They replaced the 700 series and shared a similar platform. Key features include:
- Engine options: B200 (2.0L inline-4), B230 (2.3L inline-4), B280 (2.8L inline-6), B420 (4.0L inline-6)
- Transmission choices: 4-speed and 5-speed manual, 3-speed automatic
- Front-wheel drive layout with optional all-wheel drive (AWD) on higher trims
- Exterior designs varied by model year, but the 940's appearance was distinct from that of the 960, which featured a longer hood and more angular lines
- Both models shared similar dimensions: length (4.8m), width (1.8m), height (1.5m)
- The interior featured ergonomic design with emphasis on safety, comfort, and convenience features like air conditioning, power windows, and audio systems
In terms of specifications:
- Wheelbases:
- 940: 2,660mm
- 960: 2,720mm (due to the longer hood)
- Lengths:
- 940: 4,770mm
- 960: 4,880mm
- Weights (unladen):
- 940: 1,430-1,530kg
- 960: 1,550-1,650kg
The Volvo 940 and 960 had a strong focus on safety features. Some notable inclusions were:
- 3-point seat belts for all passengers
- Airbags (driver and passenger optional)
- Anti-lock braking system (ABS)
- Side impact protection with strengthened door frames and anti-intrusion beams
- Impact-absorbing front and rear bumpers
The Volvo 940/960 series was known for its reliability, durability, and ability to withstand minor impacts without sustaining damage. This earned them a reputation as safe family sedans in Europe. Sales figures indicated moderate success with around 500,000 units sold during the model's lifetime.