The Volkswagen Golf Mk2 1.8 Syncro is a high-performance variant of the Golf II produced from 1986 to 1992. It was designed as a rugged and capable all-wheel-drive (AWD) car that combined the practicality of the Golf with the capabilities of a off-road vehicle.
Engine
The 1.8 Syncro features a 1,781 cc inline-four cylinder engine, which produces 115 horsepower at 6,000 rpm. This engine was based on the earlier 1.8L unit but received significant modifications to improve performance and efficiency. The engine features dual overhead camshafts (DOHC), four valves per cylinder, and an 8.2:1 compression ratio.
Transmission
The transmission used in the 1.8 Syncro is a five-speed manual unit with an optional fourth gear synchromesh on later models. This allowed for smoother shifting and quicker acceleration out of corners. The fifth gear is designed for high-speed cruising, while the first gear provides sufficient torque for towing or hauling heavy loads.
All-Wheel Drive System
The 1.8 Syncro features Volkswagen's Syncro all-wheel-drive system, which distributes power to all four wheels through a center differential and viscous coupling. This system allows the driver to switch between two-wheel drive (2WD) mode for improved fuel efficiency or full-time AWD operation in slippery conditions.
Suspension and Brakes
The 1.8 Syncro features a MacPherson strut suspension with a stabilizer bar at the front, while the rear uses a torsion beam design. This setup provides excellent handling and stability on both paved roads and off-road terrain. The brakes are discs all around, with ventilated disks at the front for improved cooling.
Interior and Safety Features
Inside, the 1.8 Syncro features a sporty interior with supportive seats, a leather-wrapped steering wheel, and an optional sunroof. Safety features include dual airbags (driver's side only), anti-lock braking system (ABS), and rear seat belts as standard equipment.
Performance and Fuel Economy
The 1.8 Syncro is capable of accelerating from 0-60 mph in approximately 11 seconds, with a top speed of around 115 mph. Its fuel economy is estimated at around 25-30 mpg combined, depending on driving conditions and driver behavior.
Rarity and Collectibility
The Volkswagen Golf Mk2 1.8 Syncro has gained a significant following among car enthusiasts due to its rarity and capabilities. As a result, prices for well-maintained models can be higher than average, especially if they come with desirable options or upgrades.
Overall, the 1.8 Syncro is an excellent choice for those seeking a practical yet capable vehicle that combines off-road prowess with on-pavement refinement. Its advanced AWD system, robust engine, and sporty interior make it an attractive option for driving enthusiasts who want a versatile car that can handle various conditions.
