Toyota, Land Cruiser, J80 Overview

The Toyota Land Cruiser J80 was a fourth-generation Land Cruiser produced from 1989 to 2007. Here's a detailed overview:

Design and Features

• Body-on-frame design with a rugged ladder-type frame
• Available in short-wheelbase (SWB) and long-wheelbase (LWB) body styles, as well as an extended-length LWB variant for some markets
• Three-row seating capacity
• Fold-down rear seats to increase cargo space
• Optional two-speed transfer case for added off-road capability

Engine Options

• 4.2-liter inline-six diesel engine (1HDT and 1HD-FT engines) producing 90-110 horsepower, depending on the market and model year
• 4.5-liter V6 gasoline engine (1FZ-FE engine) producing 160 horsepower in some markets
• Optional four-wheel drive system with a two-speed transfer case

Transmission

• Four-speed automatic transmission as standard equipment for most engines
• Five-speed manual transmission available on some models and markets

Suspension and Steering

• Independent front suspension with coil springs and an anti-roll bar
• Live rear axle with leaf springs and stabilizer bars
• Power-assisted steering as standard equipment on all models

Dimensions and Capacities

• Length (SWB, LWB, and extended LWB): 4.5-4.9 meters (14.7-16.1 feet)
• Width: 1.8 meters (5.9 feet) across the bumpers
• Height (SWB, LWB): 2.0-2.1 meters (6.6-6.9 feet)
• Wheelbase (SWB, LWB): 2.4-2.7 meters (7.9-8.9 feet)
• Curb weight: approximately 2.3-2.5 tons (depending on the engine and configuration)

Performance

• Top speed: around 140 km/h (87 mph), depending on the market and model year
• Acceleration: 0-100 km/h (0-62 mph) in approximately 12-14 seconds, depending on the engine and drivetrain

Safety Features

• Three-point seatbelts for all occupants as standard equipment
• Anti-lock braking system (ABS) available on some models and markets as an optional feature
• Crash protection features were not extensively tested or mandated during this generation's production period.

Notable Upgrades and Recalls

• Introduction of the 1FZ-FE engine in 1994, which increased power output to 160 horsepower
• Addition of a rear differential lock system on some models for enhanced off-road capability
• Recall campaigns issued by Toyota in various markets for issues with the fuel system and diesel engines

Discontinuation

• The J80 Land Cruiser was discontinued worldwide after the 2007 model year, replaced by the fifth-generation body-on-frame Land Cruiser (J300 series).