The Toyota Corolla E70 was produced from 1979 to 1983 and marked a significant evolution in the Corolla lineup. It was available as a four-door sedan or a five-door hatchback.
Engine Options:
- The E70 was powered by three inline-four engines: 1.0L (993cc), 1.3L (1324cc), and 1.6L (1587cc) displacements.
- The most popular engine, the 1.3L unit, produced 66-77 horsepower depending on the market.
Transmission and Drivetrain:
- A four-speed manual transmission with floor-mounted shifter was standard, while a three-speed automatic transmission was optional.
- Front-wheel drive (FWD) layout was retained from the E50 predecessor.
Interior and Features:
- The E70's interior design introduced more modern and spacious elements, including larger door panels and revised dashboard trim.
- Standard features included an AM radio, adjustable front seatbelts, and a rear armrest on some trims.
- Optional features expanded to include air conditioning, power steering, and a driver-side mirror.
Exterior Design:
- The E70 featured the same overall dimensions as its predecessor but boasted a more angular and wedge-shaped appearance.
- A revised front grille with horizontal slats, new taillights, and a revised rear bumper distinguished the E70 from its E50 counterpart.
Safety Features:
- The E70 Corolla was equipped with improved safety features, including dual airbags (optional on some trims) and reinforced side impact protection.
Performance and Fuel Economy:
- Despite its modest engine power output, the E70 Corolla achieved respectable fuel economy figures, ranging from 32-42 mpg in combined city-highway driving.
- The vehicle's FWD layout contributed to improved traction and handling compared to its predecessors.
Production Numbers and Sales:
- Over 1.2 million units of the E70 were produced worldwide during its five-year production run (1979-1983).
- The Corolla continued to be a popular choice in Asia, Europe, and North America, with significant sales totals achieved across all regions.
Notable Variants:
- Some markets offered a more luxurious version called the "SR" or "Super Deluxe," which added premium features like power windows and central locking.
- A few countries also saw the introduction of a high-performance variant, often badged as the Corolla GT or SR-5, featuring sport-tuned suspension and upgraded engine options.
The Toyota Corolla E70 represented an incremental step forward in terms of performance, technology, and design for the Corolla lineup. Its modest price point and improved features made it a compelling choice for first-time car buyers and those seeking reliable transportation.
