The first-generation Tesla Model S was a full-size luxury sedan produced by Tesla, Inc. from 2012 to 2016. It was designed to be a flagship vehicle for the company and marked a significant departure from traditional gas-powered cars.
Design and Features:
The Model S had a sleek and aerodynamic design with a long hood, short overhangs, and a sloping roofline. It was available in three different variants: 60, 85, and P90D (Performance). The interior featured a minimalist and modern design with a large touchscreen display, rear seats that folded flat, and ample cargo space.
Specifications:
- Length: 196.8 inches
- Width: 75.7 inches
- Height: 56.2 inches
- Wheelbase: 115.1 inches
- Curb weight: around 4,500 pounds (P90D)
- Powertrain:
- Electric motor with a maximum output of 215-691 horsepower (dependent on the variant)
- Single-speed transmission
- All-wheel drive as an option
- Battery:
- Type: lithium-ion
- Capacity: up to 100 kWh (dependent on the variant)
Performance and Range:
The Model S was known for its exceptional performance, with a 0-60 mph time of around 5.4 seconds in the P90D trim. It also had an impressive EPA-estimated range of:
- 204 miles (P60)
- 265 miles (P85)
- 253 miles (P90D)
Technology and Safety:
The Model S was a pioneer in terms of technology and safety features. Some notable inclusions were:
- Autopilot, a semi-autonomous driving system
- Blind-spot detection and lane departure warning
- Automatic emergency braking
- Regenerative braking with instant torque
Production and Sales:
The first-generation Model S began production in June 2012 at Tesla's factory in Fremont, California. Over the years, it went through several updates, including a redesign of the front fascia in 2013 and the introduction of Autopilot in 2015. The final update was the "refreshed" model in 2016.
Discontinuation:
The first-generation Model S was discontinued in July 2016 to make way for the updated Model S, which was launched later that year.