The 993 Turbo is a high-performance variant of the 911 (993) produced from 1995 to 1998. It was the first all-wheel drive turbocharged 911 and marked a significant departure from the traditional rear-engine layout.
Engine and Performance
The 993 Turbo is powered by a twin-turbocharged, 3.6-liter flat-six engine producing 408 horsepower at 5900 rpm and 398 lb-ft of torque at 3500 rpm. The engine features a 16-valve design with individual throttle butterflies for each cylinder bank, and the turbochargers are integrated into the exhaust manifold. This setup allows for improved responsiveness and reduced lag compared to traditional turbocharged engines.
Transmission and Drivetrain
The 993 Turbo is equipped with a 4-speed automatic transmission as standard, but an optional 6-speed manual gearbox is available. The drivetrain features all-wheel drive (AWD), which directs power to the front wheels when needed for added traction and stability. However, in standard driving conditions, the system defaults to rear-wheel drive.
Interior and Features
The interior of the 993 Turbo features a bespoke design with sports-oriented amenities. Highlights include:
- Alcantara or leather upholstery
- Carbon fiber dashboard trim
- Sport seats with adjustable lumbar support
- A Momo steering wheel
- A premium audio system
Exterior and Dimensions
The exterior of the 993 Turbo is characterized by:
- A distinctive rear spoiler
- A body kit featuring larger air intakes, a front splitter, and side skirts
- 18-inch alloy wheels with Michelin radial tires (standard) or Pirelli radial tires (optional)
- A length of 177.6 inches, a width of 72.8 inches, and a height of 52.4 inches
Suspension and Brakes
The suspension features adaptive damping as standard, which dynamically adjusts the shock absorber's firmness to suit driving conditions. The brakes are ventilated discs at all four corners, with six-piston front calipers and two-piston rear calipers.
Performance Figures
- 0-60 mph in 3.7 seconds (automatic), 4.1 seconds (manual)
- Top speed electronically limited to 168 mph
- Quarter-mile time: 12.2 seconds at 106.9 mph
Production Numbers and Variations
The 993 Turbo was produced from 1995 to 1998, with a total of 3,787 units manufactured worldwide. The car is available in two main variants:
- Base model (1995-1997)
- Exclusive model (1996-1998), featuring upgraded interior amenities and trim
Price and Market
The MSRP for the base model 993 Turbo was around $103,500 when new, while the exclusive model commanded a premium of approximately $10,000. As a highly sought-after collector's item, the values of these cars have appreciated significantly over time, with prices ranging from $150,000 to $250,000 depending on the trim level, condition, and provenance.
The Porsche 993 Turbo is an exceptional high-performance variant that exemplifies the pinnacle of engineering achievement in its era. Its combination of raw power, handling prowess, and sophisticated technology make it a highly desirable collector's item among enthusiasts and car aficionados alike.
