Nissan, GTR, Generation 1 Overview

The first-generation Nissan GT-R, also known as R32, was produced from 1989 to 1994. It marked a significant shift in the performance car market with its advanced all-wheel drive (ATTESA) system and powerful twin-turbo engine.

Engine:

• The R32 GT-R was equipped with a 2.6-liter inline-six turbocharged engine, which produced 276 horsepower.
• Later models featured a revised engine producing 300 horsepower.
• A high-performance version, the Nismo SE, boasted an output of 326 horsepower.

Transmission and Drivetrain:

• The R32 GT-R used a five-speed manual transmission as standard.
• A four-speed automatic was available on some markets.
• The ATTESA all-wheel drive system provided exceptional grip and traction, especially in low-grip conditions.
• Torque distribution between the front and rear axles could be adjusted via a dial-mounted switch.

Chassis and Suspension:

• The R32 GT-R's platform featured a double-wishbone suspension setup for both the front and rear axles.
• A multi-link design was used in conjunction with coil springs, contributing to improved ride quality and handling stability.
• Larger diameter brake rotors (260mm front, 260mm rear) helped mitigate excessive heat buildup during repeated braking.

Interior and Ergonomics:

• The R32 GT-R's cabin featured a high-back driver's seat, supportive for spirited driving.
• The Recaro-style sport seats were trimmed in Alcantara on higher-spec models.
• Heated mirrors, cruise control, and an 8-speaker audio system with a CD player were standard features.

Performance:

• Acceleration from 0-60 mph took approximately 5.3 seconds for the standard model.
• The top speed was electronically limited to around 155 mph (250 km/h).
• A high-performance variant, with its revised engine, could reach speeds of over 170 mph (270 km/h).

Safety Features:

• Dual airbags were standard on all R32 GT-R models, a first for Japanese production cars at the time.
• Anti-lock braking systems (ABS) became available in later trim levels.

Legacy:

• The Nissan R32 GT-R has become an iconic and highly sought-after performance car among enthusiasts worldwide.
• Its influence can be seen in subsequent GT-R generations, as well as other all-wheel drive vehicles.
• High-performance variants of the R32 continue to compete strongly against modern cars, showcasing the enduring quality of its design.