The Mercedes-Benz SL is a luxury roadster produced by German automaker Mercedes-Benz since 1954. The name "SL" stands for "Sport Leicht", which translates to "Sport Light" in English.
First Generation (W198, 1954-1963)
The original SL was designed by David Lynus and built on a modified Mercedes-Benz 300SL racing chassis. It featured an all-aluminum body, a tubular steel chassis, and a powerful inline-six engine producing 195 horsepower. The first-generation SL was produced in small numbers, with only 1,421 units sold.
Second Generation (W113, 1963-1971)
The W113 generation introduced significant improvements to the original design. This model featured a more aerodynamic body, an optional hardtop, and a range of engine options, including a V8 in the later years. The W113 was produced from 1963 to 1971, with over 20,000 units sold.
Third Generation (R107, 1971-1989)
The R107 generation marked a significant departure from the earlier models, with a more practical and comfortable design. It featured an extended wheelbase, improved ergonomics, and increased interior space. The engine options expanded to include larger V8s and diesel powerplants. Over 220,000 units of the R107 were sold during its nearly two-decade production run.
Fourth Generation (R129, 1989-2002)
The R129 generation saw significant advancements in design, comfort, and safety features. This model featured a retractable hardtop, improved ergonomics, and advanced driver assistance systems. The engine options included V8s and a high-performance AMG V6.
Fifth Generation (R231, 2012-2020)
The latest R231 generation marked a return to the classic design principles of the original SL. It featured an aluminum-intensive body, improved comfort features, and advanced safety systems. Engine options included a range of V8s, including a high-performance AMG model.
Key Features
Throughout its history, the Mercedes-Benz SL has been known for its distinctive styling, luxurious interior appointments, and exceptional performance capabilities. Some key features include:
- Rear-wheel drive layout
- Aluminum-intensive body construction (R231)
- Retractable hardtop options
- Advanced driver assistance systems
- High-performance engine options from AMG
Legacy
The Mercedes-Benz SL has a rich heritage in the automotive world, with over 50 years of continuous production. It has been a favorite among luxury car enthusiasts and collectors, offering an unparalleled driving experience. With its blend of style, performance, and comfort, the SL remains one of the most iconic roadsters on the market today.