Mercedes-Benz, S-Class, W220, S500 (1998-2005)

The Mercedes-Benz S-Class W220 S500 was a luxury sedan produced from 1998 to 2005. Here's a detailed overview:

Design and Features

• The W220 generation marked a significant design evolution for the S-Class, characterized by sleeker lines, larger dimensions, and an emphasis on comfort.
• Its overall length increased to 4,945 mm (195 in), while the wheelbase expanded to 3,035 mm (119.5 in).
• The S500 model featured 15-inch alloy wheels as standard, with 16-inch or larger options available on higher trims.
• LED and xenon headlights were introduced, providing improved visibility and ambiance.
• A power-adjustable moonroof was a standard feature, while the interior offered ample legroom for passengers.

Performance

• The S500 model came equipped with a powerful 5.0-liter V8 engine (M113), producing 302 horsepower at 4,700 rpm and 366 lb-ft of torque at 2,900 rpm.
• A 7-speed automatic transmission was the primary choice, offering smooth shifts and optimized performance for both on-road driving and cruising.

Safety Features

• The W220 S-Class was renowned for its advanced safety features, including:
  • ABS with Brake Assist
  • Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
  • Active Front-Airbags (dual-stage, two-chamber design)
  • Side and Knee Airbags for front passengers
  • A rear window sunshade to reduce glare

Comfort and Technology

• The S500 was designed with comfort in mind, boasting:
  • A power-adjustable steering column
  • Memory seats (two positions for driver, three for passenger) with lumbar support
  • Climate control systems, including a solar sensor-activated automatic temperature control system
  • Optional features such as heated and ventilated seats, and an AM/FM/CD audio system with 10 speakers

Interior Options

• The W220 S-Class offered various interior options:
  • Leather or premium leather upholstery (optional)
  • Walnut or other wood trim (optional)
  • Alcantara roof lining
  • Optional upgrades to navigation systems, rear-seat entertainment systems, and premium audio packages

Suspension and Handling

• The S500 employed an advanced suspension system consisting of a multi-link front setup with a transverse lower control arm and a five-link rear setup.
• Electronic dampers (optional) provided optimal handling for both normal driving conditions and spirited cornering.

Fuel Economy and Emissions

• According to the manufacturer, the W220 S-Class achieved:
  • 19.3 miles per gallon in urban cycles
  • 28.2 miles per gallon on the highway
• The V8 engine emitted a modest amount of CO2 (266 g/mile) for its performance class.

Trim Levels and Packages

• The S500 was offered in various trim levels:
  • Base model with standard features
  • Luxury Package, adding premium leather upholstery, wood trim, and other upgrades
  • Limited Edition packages (such as the "S-Klasse Touring") featuring sport-oriented exterior and interior styling.

Production Numbers

• Total production for the W220 S-Class generation was approximately 394,000 units worldwide.
• The S500 model represented about 40% of all S-Class sales during its lifespan.