The BMW E31 850i is a grand tourer produced from 1991 to 1999. It was the first and only generation of the 8 Series, and it marked a significant departure from traditional BMW design language.
Design and Features:
The E31 was designed by Karl-Heinz Ried and Wolfgang Huber, with the aim of creating a sleek and powerful car that would challenge the established grand tourers like the Mercedes-Benz S-Class Coupe.
Its body is made of aluminum for improved strength-to-weight ratio, while the frame is composed of high-strength steel.
The 850i has a length of 183.3 inches (465 cm), a width of 69.7 inches (177 cm), and a height of 48.4 inches (123 cm).
Its wheelbase measures 97.2 inches (247 cm), providing a long-distance cruising experience.
Powertrain:
The E31 850i is powered by a naturally aspirated, S70B50 5.0-liter V12 engine that produces 296 horsepower and 333 lb-ft of torque.
This unit was a significant departure from BMW's usual inline-6 powerplants and showcased the company's foray into V8/V12 territory.
A 6-speed Getrag manual transmission is mated to the S70B50, offering precise control over gear shifts.
Performance:
The E31 850i accelerates from 0-60 mph in approximately 5.4 seconds and reaches a top speed of 165 mph (266 km/h).
Its handling is praised for its stability at high speeds, while the ride quality is relatively smooth due to its aluminum body.
Interior:
The cabin features ergonomic design with plenty of room for passengers, along with ample storage space in the trunk.
Comfortable and supportive seats are upholstered in premium leather as standard, while a digital instrument cluster provides critical information at a glance.
Rarity and Market Value:
Due to high production costs and lower-than-expected sales figures (only about 1,800 units were produced), the E31 has become highly sought after by BMW enthusiasts.
In mint condition with low mileage, prices for an original E31 can reach upwards of $50,000, depending on its maintenance history.
Collectibility:
The E31's rarity and exclusivity have contributed to its cult status among classic car collectors.
Its powerful V12 engine and exceptional handling capabilities make it a desirable choice for track days and spirited driving experiences.