The BMW E39 M5 is a high-performance variant of the 5-series (E39) produced from 1998 to 2003. It was designed as a road-going supercar that combined everyday usability with exceptional performance capabilities.
Engine and Performance:
- The E39 M5 is powered by a 4.6-liter S62B49 V8 engine, producing 400 horsepower at 6,500 rpm and 370 lb-ft of torque at 3,800 rpm.
- The engine features variable valve timing and lift, a high-lift camshaft, and other performance-enhancing components.
- With a curb weight of around 4,000 pounds (1,814 kg), the E39 M5 accelerates from 0-60 mph in approximately 4.8 seconds.
Chassis and Suspension:
- The E39 M5 features a reworked version of the 5-series chassis, with additional reinforcements to handle the increased power output.
- The front suspension uses double wishbone design with coil springs, while the rear employs a multi-link setup with coil springs and a stabilizer bar.
- The steering is hydraulic rack-and-pinion type with variable assist.
Transmission and Drivetrain:
- The E39 M5 comes equipped with a 6-speed Getrag 420G manual transmission or an optional 4-speed Steptronic automatic.
- The drivetrain includes a limited-slip differential, which helps distribute power between the rear wheels during acceleration.
Interior and Safety Features:
- The interior features premium leather upholstery, heated seats, cruise control, and an optional navigation system.
- Standard safety equipment includes airbags for driver and passenger, anti-lock brakes (ABS), and traction control.
Exterior and Design:
- The E39 M5 has a distinct exterior design, featuring larger air intakes, a revised front bumper with fog lamps, and a distinctive rear spoiler.
- 17-inch alloy wheels are standard, shod with high-performance tires.
Production Numbers and Special Editions:
- A total of 11,438 E39 M5 units were produced during its lifespan.
- There were several special editions produced, including the Competition Package (2001) and the SMG (Sequential Manual Gearbox) package.
Price and Market Positioning:
- The base price for an E39 M5 in 1998 was around $83,000, making it a premium luxury performance sedan.
- Competitors to the E39 M5 during its production run included the Mercedes-Benz CL55 AMG, Audi S6, and Porsche 911.
Critical Reception and Legacy:
- The E39 M5 received widespread critical acclaim for its exceptional performance capabilities, handling, and interior quality.
- It has become a highly sought-after collectible among BMW enthusiasts and is often regarded as one of the greatest driving machines of all time.